Complexity & Chaos
running any algorithm can solve, and then there are the free will problems: how do we pick a problem in the first place? How do inventors come up with problems no one had ever thought to solve in the first place, such as the invention of the Rubik’s Cube?
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Problem
Flat
nlogn
Linear
Logarithmic Exponential
P
Near NP NP-non-complete NP-Complete, tractable Chaotic
NP-Complete, Quantum
NP-Complete, intractable PSPACE
Non-computable
Non-deterministic, Non-time divisible, Non- computable
Impossible
Known Unknowns
Unknown Unknowns
Erné Rubik's Cube
Example
Print File (for Human) Searching a list
Finding the lowest number in a list Long Multiplication
Long Division
Most Algorithms
Factor Prime Number
Perfect Game of Chess Travelling Salesman, SAT Weather
Modeling a Quantum Process Busy Beaver, Towers of Hanoi Graph Problems, Places Game
Creativity, Finding Fermat Theorem for a Turing machine, Tiling the plane with Penrose Triangles
Free will
Halting problem for a Turing Machine, some mathematical theorems such as the Continuum Hypothesis in ZF+AC (Hilberts Ist). Travelling faster than the speed of light. Understanding the American tax code.
I know that I don’t know either way.
I have not thought to ask that question yet. Inventing the Rubik's Cube
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_015859
