From: Joscha Bach <fl To: Jeffrey Epstein <jeevacation@gmail.com> Subject: Re: Date: Wed, 24 Aug 2016 16:57:02 +0000 If the hypothetical observer is expected to dole out rewards/punishments as result of the player's actions, the player will add the expected rewards to the payoff. Reputation can be translated into expectation of future reward, based on a cooperation/defection function of other players. > On Aug 24, 2016, at 12:52, jeffrey E. leevacation@gmail.com> wrote: > in a two player game what if one player BELIVES there is an observer but there is not. the payoff matrix should change. ? EFTA00820173